There are many who cling to doctrines of man regarding “All Israel” in Romans 11:26-27. But Scripture is clear. Will you believe?
A) Provocation To Jealousy
B) Jacob’s Repentance
C) The Redeemer Will Come To Zion
After the Day of the Lord commences and the wrath of God unfolds on the inhabitants of the earth, Israel will blossom and fill the whole world with fruit (Isaiah 27:6).
Looking at Deuteronomy 32:19-23, Isaiah 27:9, and Isaiah 59:16-21, how can we determine that “All Israel shall be saved” in Romans 11:25-27?
All three Old Testament passages describe a future work in which the Lord provokes Israel by “a no-people,” and then removes Jacob’s sin through a Redeemer who comes to Zion, removing ungodliness from Jacob under an everlasting covenant.
Romans 11 quotes and weaves these same texts together to say that “All Israel shall be saved.” This turning from transgression takes place after the fullness of the Gentiles has come in, leading to the nation of Israel’s ultimate redemption.
A) Provocation To Jealousy (Deuteronomy 32:19-23)
This passage from the Song of Moses depicts God’s response to Israel’s unfaithfulness:
“They have made me jealous with what is no god; they have provoked me to anger with their idols. So I will make them jealous with those who are no people; I will provoke them to anger with a foolish nation.”
Connection to Romans: Paul echoes Deuteronomy in Romans 10:19 and 11:11-14, where Gentile salvation provokes Israel to jealousy, stirring them toward repentance.
Romans 10:19 “But I ask, did Israel not understand? First Moses says, ‘I will make you jealous of those who are not a nation; with a foolish nation I will make you angry.”
Romans 11:11-14 “So I ask, did they stumble in order that they might fall? By no means! Rather, through their trespass salvation has come to the Gentiles, so as to make Israel jealous. 12 Now if their trespass means riches for the world, and if their failure means riches for the Gentiles, how much more will their full inclusion mean! 13 Now I am speaking to you Gentiles. Inasmuch then as I am an apostle to the Gentiles, I magnify my ministry 14 in order somehow to make my fellow Jews jealous, and thus save some of them.”
Israel sees this “foolish nation,” Gentile followers of Christ, living by faith and receiving blessings, leading to their envy and return to God. This aligns with the “fullness of the gentiles” in Romans 11:25 acting as a prophetic marker, reversing Israel’s blindness through divine judgment and mercy.
B) Jacob’s Repentance (Isaiah 27:9)
Isaiah 27 describes God’s end-time judgment on the wicked (symbolized by Leviathan) and His promise to restore His people, Israel.
“Therefore by this the guilt of Jacob will be atoned for, and this will be the full fruit of the removal of his sin: when he makes all the stones of the altars like chalkstones crushed to pieces, no Asherim or incense altars will remain standing.”
Isaiah 17 gives us more details regarding altars, asherim, and incense…
Isaiah 17:7-8 “In that day man will look to his Maker, and his eyes will look on the Holy One of Israel. 8 He will not look to the altars, the work of his hands, and he will not look on what his own fingers have made, either the Asherim or the altars of incense.”
Jacob will no longer trust in the work of his own hands and what his fingers have made, but will look to and trust in his Maker, the Holy One of Israel.
Connection to Romans: Paul’s quote in Romans 11:27, “And this will be my covenant with them when I take away their sins” alludes to covenantal restoration; the fruit of repentance is the removal of sin.
C) The Redeemer Will Come To Zion (Isaiah 59:16-21)
The King of kings and Lord of lords comes to Zion (earthly) from Zion (heavenly), to turn away ungodliness from Jacob.
“‘And a Redeemer will come to Zion, to those in Jacob who turn from transgression,’ declares the Lord.”
Connection to Romans: This is the primary source for Paul’s quote in Romans 11:26-27, “And in this way all Israel will be saved, as it is written, ‘The Deliverer will come from Zion, he will banish ungodliness from Jacob; and this will be my covenant with them when I take away their sins.’”
Now you know how “All Israel shall be saved.”
A) Provocation To Jealousy
B) Jacob’s Repentance
C) The Redeemer Will Come To Zion
Rejoice!

